In this March 3, 2020 file photo, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell speaks during a news conference to discuss an announcement from the Federal Open Market Committee, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, File)
By Martin Crutsinger
The Federal Reserve announced a significant change Thursday in how it manages interest rates by saying it plans to keep rates near zero even after inflation has exceeded the Fed’s 2% target level.
The change signifies that the Fed is prepared to tolerate a higher level of inflation than it generally has in the past. And it means that borrowing rates for households and businesses — for everything from auto loans and home mortgages to corporate expansion — will likely remain ultra-low for years to come.
The new goal says that “following periods when inflation has been running persistently below 2%, appropriate monetary policy will likely aim to achieve inflation moderately above 2% for some time.”
The new Fed policy sought to underscore its belief that a low jobless rate was good for the economy by saying it would seek to assess the “shortfalls” in employment from the maximum level.
In a speech detailing the changes, Chairman Jerome Powell made clear that the policy change reflects the reality that high inflation — once the biggest threat to the economy — no longer appears to pose a serious danger, even when unemployment is low and the economy is growing strongly. Rather, Powell said, the economy has evolved in a way that allows the Fed to keep rates much lower than it otherwise would without igniting price pressures.
“The economy is always evolving,” Powell said. “Our revised statement reflects our appreciation for the benefits of a strong labor market, particularly for many in low- and moderate-income communities and that a robust job market can be sustained without causing an unwelcome increase in inflation."
In his speech, Powell said that the Fed's decision to allow unemployment to fall to a 50-year low before the pandemic had played an important role in lifting the fortunes of low-income workers.
Ellen Davis, Executive VP of Industry Engagement at the Consumer Brands Association, joined Wake Up With Cheddar to break down what consumers need to know about how the pandemic and supply chain constraints are affecting the availability of everyday items.
Michele Schneider, Partner and Director of Trading Research & Education for MarketGauge, discusses the major headwinds facing the markets and highlight which areas within tech are seeing the most growth.
Markets opened higher on the first trading day of the new year as investors continue to watch inflation and the rapid spread of the omicron variant in the U.S. Frances Newton Stacy, Optimal Capital Dir. of Strategy/Market Analyst joined Cheddar's Opening Bell to discuss.
Markets opened lower this morning as investors rounded out a wild 2021. Jay Hatfield, CEO Infrastructure Capital Advisors, joined Cheddar's Opening Bell to discuss which sectors and industries to watch in the new year.
Markets opened higher as investors react to positive data on the labor front, with weekly jobless claims falling to 198,000 for the week ending December 25. Ross Mayfield, investment strategy analyst at Baird joined Cheddar's Opening Bell to discuss the market open.
Brian Jacobsen, Multi-Asset Solutions at Wells Fargo Asset Management, provides insight on the Financial sector as interest rates are expected to rise and discusses the factors impacting growth in consumer spending.
Greg Swenson, Founding Partner at Brigg Macadam, breaks down how government reaction is trickling down into the markets and why Fiannaials should be in focus in January.
Jay Pestrichelli, CEO of ZEGA Financial, discusses the industries seeing more volatility due to COVID-19 and areas investors can hedge rising inflation.
Dave Ellison, Portfolio Manager at Hennessy Funds, talks about the effect less liquidity in the market has on economic growth and breaks down how the financial sector and small businesses could grow during these conditions.