President Trump unveiled a $4.8 trillion budget proposal for the 2021 fiscal year, thought to be a taste of his re-election strategy, notable for steep reductions in social services like Medicaid, disability insurance, and higher budgets for defense, including the president’s promised southern border wall. The plan seeks to reduce deficits by $4.6 trillion in the next 10 years.
The plan, which needs Congressional approval, proposes increasing military spending slightly and lowering non-defense spending by nearly 5 percent, which seems to buck the agreement made by Congressional leaders and the White House this summer that passed both chambers with bipartisan support.
Trump’s budget proposal cuts spending on federal disability benefits, student loan forgiveness, foreign aid spending, and eliminates funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. It will also further extend the income tax cuts that are currently set to expire in 2025. Other departments receiving a big cut: the Environmental Protection Agency, whose budget would be slashed by 26 percent, and a 9 percent reduction for the Health and Human Services department, which includes the National Institutes for Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Protection. CDC cuts would not be expected to include funding for infectious disease activities
Senator Mike Enzi (R-Wyo.), Chairman of the Senate Budget Committee, said in a statement that “presidents’ budgets are a reflection of Administration priorities, but in the end, they are just a list of suggestions, as the power of the purse rests with Congress. Bipartisan consensus will be necessary to bring our debt and deficits under control.”
The plan would also cut more than $5.5 billion in spending for the Education Department, which is slightly less than what was proposed last year. Those domestic spending slashes will likely be rejected by lawmakers and stand in contrast to messaging from the eventual 2020 Democratic nominee.
Trump also promised to send astronauts to the moon by 2024, a promise he presumably hopes to fill with a 12 percent budget increase in NASA funding.
Congressman John Yarmuth (D-Ky. 3rd District) who chairs the House Committee on the Budget said in a statement that the plan, by a “destructive and irrational president,” is backpedaling on a bipartisan deal. “He has broken his promises to the American people. Defaulted on the bipartisan budget deal he made with Congress. And we will stand firm against this warped ‘vision’ for our nation’s future,” Yarmuth said.
Though the president’s budget plan sheds light on his policy ambitions, a Democrat-controlled House means a spending bill in the Senate would require bipartisan support, which looks unlikely.
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer tweeted, “With his latest budget proposal, it’s hard to imagine that President Trump could do any more to double-cross the very American workers and middle-class families he promised to help just last week in his State of the Union address.” He noted that by proposing “severe cuts to Medicaid and Medicare, President Trump’s latest budget is simply a continuation of his war to rip away health care from millions of Americans.”
The budget plan carries weight for the president’s platform heading into an election year, although it’s a shift from his 2016 campaign when he promised to protect funding for Medicare and Medicaid. The president even stated via a tweet as recently as the Saturday that he would not be "touching" Medicare before the release of the proposed budget that does just that.
Inflation remains hot as the January PPI has increased by 1 percent, twice what analysts had been expecting with a jump of 9.7 over the year. Beth Ann Bovino, the U.S. chief economist, for S&P Global Ratings, joined Cheddar News to discuss the rapid pace of inflation alongside higher wages, predicting the Federal Reserve will act quickly and forcefully this year. "They haven't changed their forecast, yet, that's gonna come out soon. But we expect that a March rate hike is basically pretty much baked in the cake," she said. "We think six rate hikes in total for 2022."
For black history month, Cheddar is highlighting black business leaders who are driving the need for representation forward. On February 10, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce hosted an event called 'Developing the Black-Owned Business Ecosystem.' The virtual event was organized under the lobbying group's two initiatives -- the Equality of Opportunity Initiative, and the Coalition to Back Black Businesses. The event highlighted the developments needed to develop more black-owned businesses in the U.S. Dr. Anthony Wilbon, Dean of the School of Business at Howard University, joined Cheddar News' Closing Bell to discuss his experience as a speaker at the event.
A newly declassified letter by senators Ron Wyden and Martin Heinrich claimed the CIA. has been conducting a Secret Surveillance Program which has been collecting a bulk of data from American citizens. The letter which was written in April of 2021 urges the CIA to come clean about the kind of data it collects and how many Americans have been impacted. According to these two senators, the program did not have the safeguards of congressional oversight.
Art Hogan, Chief Market Strategist at National Securities, joined Cheddar News' Closing Bell, where he says investors are taking a wait-and-see approach when it comes to the situation between Russia and the Ukraine and elaborates on the impact higher oil prices stemming from the conflict would have on the market.
Last week, Senators Ron Wyden of Oregon and Martin Heinrich of New Mexico, Democrats on the Senate Intelligence Committee, wrote a a letter airing concerns that the CIA is collecting the data of American citizens without their consent. The lawmakers fear that the program might be exploiting private data. Morgan Wright, the chief security advisor at cybersecurity firm SentinelOne, joined Cheddar News to discuss the ramifications of the letter. "We don't have all the dots in one place to connect them," said Wright, cautioning against jumping to conclusions.
Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that diplomacy is still possible, while U.S. officials warn that an attack on Ukraine is imminent. Cheddar News speaks with James Astill, Washington bureau chief of The Economist on the latest developments in Eastern Europe.
As the number of Russian troops rose to 130,000 along its Ukrainian border, hopes for a diplomatic solution remain among world leaders. Jason McMann, head of geopolitical risk analysis at Morning Consult, joined Cheddar News to break down the fluid situation. "We saw signs pointing towards an increase in tensions between Ukraine and Russia, whereas today we're seeing some signs that the Russian government may be willing to continue down a path of diplomatic negotiations to try and find some sort of non-military solution," he said.
Nancy Pelosi and House Democratic leaders are now planning to amend the stop trading on congressional knowledge act, otherwise known as the 'Stock' Act. This 2012 law governs how members disclose the purchase or sale of stocks and amending it would close a loophole, eliminating the trading of individual stocks by members of congress. Pelosi has consistently opposed a ban on stock trading by lawmakers and congressional staff...so what's changed? Kedric Payne, Vice President of Campaign Legal Center, joins Cheddar News to discuss.
In a 5-4 vote, the U.S. Supreme Court allowed for a controversial new version of the Alabama congressional map to remain in place. The lower court had previously ordered that the state must redraw that congressional map because it violates the Voting Rights Act by diluting the political power of Black voters. Redistricting expert Yurij Rudensky joins Cheddar News to weigh in.
