Elon Musk had called Tuesday's launch of SpaceX's Falcon Heavy rocket the "most difficult" yet. So the fact that the rocket made it into space — even if one of its core boosters did end up crashing into the sea — is "a huge deal," according to the former NASA astronaut Leroy Chiao.
Chiao has flown on three Space Shuttle flights, and lived aboard the International Space Station for several months as the commander of the 10th-ever expedition to the habitable satellite.
He adds that SpaceX's mostly successful launch is a promising sign to government agencies — including the Air Force, the Defense Department, and NASA — that commercial, reusable space rockets could make travel beyond earth easier.
"It showed a very high level of sophistication," Chiao told Cheddar. "It all seems to have gone off without a hitch. And so this demonstrates to the Air Force that SpaceX is up to this kind of sophistication and that they're ready, hopefully, to launch more sophisticated and expensive Air Force payloads in the future."
In the early morning hours on Tuesday, the vehicle ascended from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, beginning its third trip since 2018. After takeoff, the rocket's two side-boosters — which the rocket uses to propel its launch — successfully returned to the ground, landing vertically at the Air Force station on Cape Canaveral.
Leroy said the rocket's greatest challenge was launching myriad spacecraft, including 24 satellites, a new, solar-powered space 'sail,' and NASA's Deep Space Atomic Clock — a tool that should help future vehicles navigate farther into space — to three different orbits. That task required reigniting and shutting off its upper stage, a smaller portion of the rocket that is meant to position payloads into the orbit, several times.
While the rocket's center booster didn't land quite so perfectly (missing its intended target and dramatically crashing into the sea), Falcon Heavy did manage to deploy its payload, an important victory for future flights.
In addition to its spacecraft, the flight also carried the ashes of 152 people.
The former astronaut explained that successfully landing side-boosters has become "more and more routine."
As for the Falcon Heavy's central booster, he says: "It was coming in so hot because of the trajectory of the launch, it looks like it didn't have enough control-authority and fuel to make a successful landing."
The launch marked the first time the Defense Department has deployed its hardware on a rocket that had been launched previously, the New York Times reported.
Falcon Heavy's third ascent also comes amid vigorous competition in the burgeoning commercial space industry, where SpaceX faces tough foes in both Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic.
Meanwhile, government agencies have increasingly looked to private companies to assist in their ventures into space. For instance, the Defense Department's research arm, DARPA, has begun a competition among space launch firms, including Vector Launch and Virgin Orbit, to make the process of delivering small payloads like satellites more flexible.
"It's a natural progression," said Chiao. "This is the next step. NASA never wanted to be the only customer for these services, and so it's natural that NASA would step up and provide a destination for some of these activities, be it research, tourism, or something else."
But spending time in space? That will still require some adjustment.
"You can't go home when you want to go home. You're going to be there for the time of your planned journey," said Chiao. "It can be frustrating at times, but it's definitely worth it."
Plant-based meat giant Beyond Meat's reign over the fast food world continues, as McDonald's announced that it is expanding its test of Beyond's McPlant burger, to nearly 600 restaurants, an increase from the eight that it's been testing in since November. This comes less than two weeks after Beyond Fried Chicken made its nationwide debut at KFC restaurants, the first time that plant based chicken has been widely distributed in a fast food capacity. Arun Sundaram, Senior Equity Analyst at CFRA Research explains why these latest collaborations may be proof that Beyond Meat products could slowly be becoming an unlikely staple in the fast food and chain restaurant world as consumers opt for more healthy food options.
BD Veritor is a variation of the at-home COVID test that uses a smartphone to interpret the results. The test is taken via a nose swab test strip that is then scanned by your phone’s camera with the result clearly displayed as positive or negative. James Walker, vice president of integrated diagnostics USA for BD, joined Cheddar to discuss how the test hopefully takes the "guesswork out of testing." Walker also went into what BD is doing to deal with the surging demand for at-home tests amid the omicron spread. "While we don't disclose how much we produce, we have capacity to manufacture up to 12 million rapid antigen tests per month and are delivering on our commitments to distributors and retailers," he said.
On this episode of Cheddar Innovates: Sidechef CEO breaks down how it's building a platform to make recipe shopping easy; Luum CEO explains the process of having a robot put on eyelash extensions; A look at Curiosity Stream's new original series, 'Evolve.'
Moderna launched a clinical trial of a COVID-19 booster shot specifically targeting the omicron variant. The first participant has already received a dose, and Moderna expects to enroll about 600 adults total, split between two groups. In the first group, participants will have previously received two doses of the Moderna vaccine, and in the second, participants will have received its booster. Dr. Paul Burton, chief medical officer at Moderna, joined Cheddar’s Opening Bell to discuss the trial, yearly boosters, and what lies ahead for the company.
With the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics right around the corner, experts are warning that climate change is threatening not only the event but also the future of snow sports. Despite being the world's top polluter, China is hoping to use the event to demonstrate the country's commitment to fighting climate change, and pledging to host a "low carbon" games. Xubin Zeng, professor of hydrology and atmospheric sciences at the University of Arizona, joins Cheddar News.
New research is suggesting that giving extra cash to low-income mothers can actually influence the brain development of their infants. These findings provide the first rigorous evidence of how payments and monetary support can affect children in the early years of life. Authors of the study, Nathan Fox, professor in the department of human development at the University of Maryland, and Sonya Troller-Renfree, postdoctoral research associate at Teachers College at Columbia University, join Cheddar News to discuss.
Communities of color are disproportionately affected by climate change and continuously feel the impacts. Mark Magaña, founding president and CEO of Green Latinos joined All Hands to discuss.
