Former Obama Adviser: Big Tech and the Government Aren't Doing Enough
*By Madison Alworth*
Irish regulators have officially launched an investigation into Facebook's latest data breach ー one which could affect 50 million user accounts and is thought to be the single biggest hack of the company's network yet.
The country's Data Protection Commission will now decide whether to fine the social media giant, a penalty that could amount to as much as $1.63 billion.
For Dipayan Ghosh, a former adviser to President Obama and an ex-privacy policy exec at Facebook ($FB) itself, it's a move that should be emulated by U.S. authorities too.
"We do need the U.S. to be bringing forth these regulations for the digital age, because if we leave it to our international competitors, to jurisdictions outside of the United States, it's likely that they will set rules for Silicon Valley, which is an American industry, in a ways that is actually in their interest," Ghosh said in an interview with Cheddar this week.
Ghosh, currently a Pozen Fellow at Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics, and Public Policy at the Harvard Kennedy School, recently published a report titled, ["Digital Deceit: A Policy Agenda to Fight Disinformation on the Internet"](https://www.newamerica.org/public-interest-technology/reports/digital-deceit-ii/executive-summary/?mod=article_inline), in which he argued that tech companies are not only unequipped to properly regulate their content and users’ data, but they’re largely unwilling to do so.
"I think it's long and gone for the industry to take voluntary measures to move by itself and do something for the little guy, for the individual, for the consumer, for the voter," he said. "We have seen the industry have lots of opportunities to do that in the past, and it simply has not taken the right steps to protect the public interest."
Ghosh noted that big tech has been operating much like the Wild West, but U.S. lawmakers are getting wise, and the race to set regulation is on.
But the data breach is only one problem facing the company. News of the hack came only days after the departure of Instagram co-founders [Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger](https://cheddar.com/videos/instagram-co-founders-call-it-quits) from Facebook. Their exit signals a larger issue at the social media giant — and the timing is significant.
"For its founders to leave after a few years is incredible news. We imagine Facebook as a fantastic, huge technological force and innovative organization," Ghosh said. "And for these two key individuals to be leaving the company at this stage is pretty incredible. It suggests that they want to strike out new and find new opportunities for innovation."
Facebook has been struggling with one bad headline after another for months ー from the Cambridge Analytica scandal, to questionable ad targeting, to misuse of its platform around election. The stock had been able to withstand most of that until this summer. Since its last earnings report in July, shares have lost a full quarter of their value.
For full interview [click here](https://cheddar.com/videos/big-tech-has-big-problems).
Digital medical care provider Pear Therapeutics rang the closing bell on the Nasdaq Friday and President and CEO Dr. Corey McCann, joined Cheddar to talk about how the company plans to grow the business of software-based therapeutics and how the first FDA authorized prescription digital therapeutics company will go about treating illnesses like insomnia and addiction. "These really are pieces of software. In many cases, they're apps and in the cases of our addiction products, these are based on something called cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT," he said. "These products change the patient's brain circuitry to help them be abstinent, to help them stay in treatment, and that's exactly what we see in randomized clinical trials and that's what we see in the real world." He also addressed the ongoing mental health crises brought on by the pandemic. **copy updated to remove IPO information as Pear Therapeutics went public in December**
Gamestop shares were up on The Wall Street Journal report that the video game retail company plans to enter the NFT and crypto space. Adam Hollander, the founder of Hungry Wolves NFT, joined Cheddar to break down how it could be a lifeline for the struggling meme stock darling. "They're not resigning themselves to becoming the next Blockbuster story, and so while people may not be buying as many video games in a retail environment anymore, NFTs, in particular, people are starting to expect more gaming utility on the backend — at least for a variety of projects — and I personally think its a very smart move for them to do this," Hollander told Cheddar.
On Saturday, New York will join neighboring New Jersey and Connecticut in authorizing mobile sports betting. Matt Kalish, president and co-founder of Draftkings North America, joined Cheddar to talk about the landmark change that is estimated to rake in $500 million in annual tax revenue on a potential billion-dollar market. Kalish also addressed the possibility that legalized sports betting in the Empire State could cannibalize his company's revenues in the bordering states. "It's pretty inconvenient, you know, to go across the border to make a bet. And people were doing it, but I think it really stifled a lot of the opportunity," he said. "So while there's some of that going on, I think really a tremendous amount, like a giant percent, of New York will be very incremental."
Ben Armstrong, founder of Bitboy Crypto, joins Cheddar News to discuss Bitcoin's downward trend and what's next for crypto after protests in Kazakhstan cause crypto miners to shut down.
Jake Carbone, senior data analyst at InfluenceMap joins Cheddar News to talk about a new report by The Guardian and InfluenceMap that reveals how companies are creating fossil fuel ads designed to look like Google search results.
Satoshi Island is looking to become the world's first blockchain-driven economy. James Law, the chief architect of the planned private community, joined Cheddar to discuss the vision for the potential crypto capital of the world and how it will be brought to life. For people looking to live on the island, Law said they will be able to purchase land and homes and even design their own dwellings both in real life and via the metaverse. "Satoshi Island has already been digitally scanned. We have an absolute digital twin already in our metaverse," he said. Citizenship applications are expected to be launched via NFTs, he told Cheddar.
Satellite launch service Virgin Orbit has gone public on the Nasdaq via a SPAC merger with NextGen Acquisitions with a valuation of about $3.2 billion. CEO Dan Hart joined Cheddar's "Between Bells" from in front of his LauncherOne rocket in New York City's Times Square to talk about what's next after the IPO, an upcoming "Above the Clouds" mission to deliver commercial and national security payloads, and the benefits of their rockets being launched from commercial 747 aircraft. "We can launch anywhere in the world," he said. "There are almost 80 space agencies across the world, for instance, and about 10 of them have space launch. We can give them a space flight capability overnight by taking a runway and turning it into a spaceport."
Tech and entertainment giant Sony appears to be getting serious about automaking. An electric concept SUV — the Vision S-02 — was unveiled at CES 2022 and is slated to be produced by a new subdivision, Sony Mobility. This comes after the company revealed the Vision S concept Sedan at CES 2020.
The highly transmissible omicron variant of COVID-19 has forced school districts nationwide to return to virtual instruction, but there remain concerns about the quality of education students are receiving online. Andy Bird, CEO of Pearson, an education publisher and assessment service provider, joined Cheddar's "Opening Bell" to talk about steps educators and parents can take to make the remote learning experience an easier one, noting that one of the biggest advantages teachers can have is flexibility. "You cannot take a rigid timetable that works in the analog world and replicate that in the digital world. You need to have flexibility. Asynchronous learning, I think, is a very important part," he told Cheddar.
