A new study from the American College of Cardiology has found that the popular ketogenic or "keto" diet may contribute to higher levels of "bad cholesterol" and a twofold increase in the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
“Our study found that regular consumption of a self-reported diet low in carbohydrates and high in fat was associated with increased levels of LDL cholesterol— or “bad” cholesterol—and a higher risk of heart disease,” said Dr. Iulia Iatan, MD, PhD, lead author of the study and attending physician-scientist at the Healthy Heart Program Prevention Clinic in St. Paul’s Hospital.
“To our knowledge, our study is one of the first to examine the association between this type of dietary pattern and cardiovascular outcomes.”
The study points out that depriving the body of carbohydrates such as bread, pasta, and rice forces the body to break down fat for energy instead. This breakdown produces ketones in the liver, hence the name keto. Advocates for this type of diet suggest obtaining 60 to 80 percent of calories from fat.
By comparing this low-carbohydrate, high-fat (LCHF) diet with a more standard diet, the study found that it elevated levels of LDL cholesterol in some people, which is known to elevate the risk of heart disease.
Before starting this dietary pattern, they should consult a healthcare provider," Iatan said. "While on the diet, it is recommended they have their cholesterol levels monitored and should try to address other risk factors for heart disease or stroke, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, physical inactivity and smoking.”
Heavy rainfall flooded parts of Massachusetts and Rhode Island, with two communities declaring a state of emergency as water poured into homes, creating moats around their foundations and leading to boat rescues of residents. Concern about a dam listed in poor condition led to more evacuations.
The leading decongestant used by millions of Americans looking for relief from a stuffy nose is no better than a dummy pill, according to government experts who reviewed the latest research on the long-questioned drug ingredient.
Hurricane Lee, still a Category 3 storm with winds of 115 mph, is expected to increase in size but be significantly weaker in the coming days, as it turns north to reach the U.S. East Coast, according to the National Hurricane Center.
The U.S. approved updated COVID-19 vaccines Monday, hoping to rev up protection against the latest coronavirus strains and blunt any surge this fall and winter.
An earthquake has sown destruction and devastation in Morocco, where death and injury counts continue to rise as rescue crews dig out people both alive and dead in villages that were reduced to rubble.
Hurricane Lee whipped up waves of more than 15 feet (5 meters) on Monday as the Category 3 storm cranked through open waters just north of the Caribbean region.